All the transit projects in the world won't solve the traffic congestion issues. So the reality is expanding the expressway to match the growing population is a must.
I disagree completely, totally and utterly.
Its not an ideological thing I'm a car owner and driver; its a math thing.
Forget, for a moment the enormous costs associated w/this idea.
There's a completely different problem that would need addressing.
So for argument's sake, you just increased throughput on the 401 by 50%.....
But a portion of that traffic is going on to the DVP which is jammed and not getting any wider. You made the DVP commute even worse and longer, but that will also back up on to the 401.
The same could be said of the 427 or the Allen, or of any interchange road. Victoria Park Avenue is 4 lanes south of the 401, if 50% more cars cars seek to exit there, VP will grind to a halt.
You can't treat an expressway in isolation as if the cars appear directly from someone's driveway and disappear at the other end directly into a parking garage without spending time on other roads.
Any 401 project of this type, be it a tunnel or a new corridor immediately necessitates road widening here, there and everywhere. The cost would be at least as large as the highway project itself.
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But wait....so you've chopped down all the trees on every street that intersects the highway, and bought and torn down all the buildings on one side of those roads and widened all those roads..at a cost of tens of billions of dollars, conservatively.....
Where is everyone parking? Oh right, there aren't the spare spaces for that.....billions more on new parking garages.....
Its not a workable, realistic solution.