They may see it as a waste of time, but I think every uniformed officer should spend time in the community on foot or bike. Being isolated in a car definitely has a psychological impact on how you view 'others'.
Agreed. In Japan, they have networks of small neighbourhood police boxes rather than just one big centralized station and the few officers manning it take turns walking around outside it. I wouldn't be opposed to a similar set-up here. They really get to know the neighbourhood well that way. It's also useful for when one needs police help or wants to report on something unsafe happening as there's always a "koban" nearby to do so. Probably another reason why even petty crime like litter is better controlled there than here.
Tokyo has ~300 police officers for every 100,000 people
Toronto has ~160 police officers for every 100,000 people.
I broadly agree with the value of more community-based policing including on bike and foot.
I also think, frankly, we could just use more divisions, we really centralized into very large operations.
That said..........we did that for a few reasons.
After a few years of controversial police budget and salary increases, there was real pressure to keep a lid on the police budget. For the last decade or so, its grown at, or slightly below the rate of inflation.
There has been no allowance for population growth, there is some sense to that, in that, the crime rate was mostly trending downwards throughout this period, and Mayors/Councils were prioritizing tax freezes.
That being the case, Toronto's number of officers actually fell from a peak of over 5,700 to about 4,800 (2019), today its ~5,100.
If we had maintained peak strength, on a per capita basis, over a period in which Toronto added ~500,000 residents..... we would have 6,800 officers today.
However, that would come at a steep price.......an additional 1,700 officers, in direct payroll costs alone would be over 200M per year, and more divisions and offices would mean rent/property costs, vehicle/bike/uniform/weapons, plus supervisors etc. A total bill would be closer to 300M per year, not including one-time capital costs. Roughly equal to 6% property tax hike, with no inflation factored in and no new money for any other service.
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Its an interesting exercise to try and fund everything we all think we'd like.
It there some internal money available within TPS? I'd argue for nixing the mounted unit, which would provide a few re-deployable officers and some budget savings that could be shifted to cover a few net new hires.
Undoubtedly there are some other areas too, but it would be hard to find anything much above 30M per year.
There are so many pressing priorities.
One possible idea would be for swapping out the TTC's special constables with TPS, On an officer for officer basis, the costs actually wouldn't rise all that much, and it would give you another 100-140 warm bodies.
Another would be to scale back spending on security guards at City buildings which traditionally didn't have them until the last 10-15 years, like libraries and rec. centres etc. and swap some of those jobs out for police on a 2 for 1 basis.
I think you could realistically fund 50-100 new police w/that money.
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This, however, is the Cycling thread, so back to our regularly scheduled programming now!