Hipster Duck
Senior Member
From an urban planning perspective, you could say that Calgary is the last, great railroad city built in North America. Calgary's growth pattern is very reminiscent of Chicago circa 1900, where commercial space is centralized in an extremely dense downtown cluster surrounded by a rather low density blanket of homes that radiate out along rail corridors. Just as all elevated trains met up in the "Loop", Calgary's C-train lines join up and share the 7th Avenue transit mall that is at the heart of this dense highrise downtown that is unparalleled by any city of 1 million people in North America. Frankly, I do not know how they achieved this level of centralization (it could be that the energy industry and their supporting businesses have a penchant for aggregating in a concentrated spot) and LRT is only partly the cause - Edmonton built a similar LRT line at a similar juncture in its history but that hasn't stopped the city from being incredibly decentralized. It's true that this level of centralization could not have been facilitated without the C-train but, at the same time, the C-train owes its success to Calgary's development pattern.